Missile system

Corvette Ta Chiang.
Corvette Ta Chiang.
(CNA photo)

TAIPEI (Taiwan News) – The Sea Sword II air defense missile system has successfully passed live fire tests, completed operational assessments and is ready for deployment to Taiwanese Navy ships by August.

The new system is the naval variant of the Sky Sword II and will be installed on the Navy’s newest ship, the Your Tchang, which is a Tuo Chiang class frigate. The ship is expected to be handed over to the Navy in July.

Sailors assigned to the Ta Chiang participated in the Sea Sword II trials on the Navy’s Cheng Kung-class frigates this month. The missile system performed well and met all naval combat requirements, Liberty Times cited as military sources say.

The Ta Chiang is designed to carry up to eight Hsiung Feng II subsonic anti-ship missiles and eight Hsiung Feng III supersonic anti-ship missiles. However, its air defense firepower was insufficient, prompting the Navy to change the payloads of subsequent Tuo Chiang-class ships to four Hsiung Feng III missiles and 12 Sea Sword II missiles.

The Sea Sword II is an active radar-guided medium-range air defense missile developed by the National Chung Shan Institute of Science and Technology (NCSIST). The new system’s multi-target capability allows it to simultaneously engage anti-ship missiles and aircraft, according to NCSIST.

The Ta Chiang (塔 江) is derivative of the Tawa River (塔瓦 溪) in Taitung County. The river basin is home to the indigenous Paiwan people, who have hunted in the area since ancient times and are known for their fearlessness and bravery in war, according to the Navy Command.

According to the Russian Defense Ministry, the first Bal systems are already in place, such as on Franz Josef Land in the northern Barents Sea.

Soon, the complexes will mark out the entire Northern Sea Route.

The increased deployment of the Bal system follows a statement last December from Defense Ministry Sergei Shoigu. He claimed that the number of Bal and Bastion systems in the Armed Forces at the time had only reached 74% of what is needed. He also said that infrastructure is developing in the arctic region. As can be seen now, his two claims foreshadowed the now heralded increase of Bal systems in the Arctic, Izvestia reported.

Entered into service in 2008, the Bal is considered versatile because it aims to protect the coast, the straits, as well as the naval bases. It takes around 30-40 minutes to reload the missile system once it fires, its range is 120 kilometers and the complex has the capacity to fire both single missiles as well as volleys of up to 32 subsonic missiles. The resort also boasts night vision among its arsenal of modern devices. However, its most useful feature is arguably its mobility and its short deployment time of just ten minutes.

According to military expert Viktor Murakhovsky, the purpose of the Bal missile defense system is exactly what the name suggests, to defend.

Russia does not intend to use the missile system in international waters, Murakhovsky told Izvestia.

Deployed along the Northern Sea Route, the goal is to protect Russia’s own territorial waters from any danger or threat, he said.

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Murakhovsky said that no one will be able to enter Russia’s arctic waters without difficult obstacles. Exceptions may be made for civilian ships complying with appropriate rules, which may in specific cases allow them to cross territorial waters. However, warships will be strictly prohibited, especially in the event of conflicts or military escalations.

Today, the prototypes of the Ukrainian mobile anti-ship cruise missile system RK-360MTs Neptune were handed over to the Naval Forces of the Ukrainian Armed Forces.

MOSCOW, February 19. / TASS /. Russian defense manufacturer Almaz-Antey will demonstrate the Antey-4000 long-range air defense system at the IDEX 2021 international arms fair in the United Arab Emirates from February 21 to 25, the office reported on Friday. company press release.

“For the first time at an overseas exhibition, the company will present informational material on the Antey-400 long-range anti-aircraft missile system as an extension of the Antey product line. The system has received new combat capabilities against air targets. : its potential has been expanded in terms of range, altitude and speed of hitting targets, “the press office said in a statement.

High operational characteristics allow the Antey-4000 to be used for air defense of vital administrative, industrial and military installations while the tracked chassis makes the system mobile even over rough terrain and capable of performing defense tasks military zones and formations in a theater of military operations. operations, the statement said.

Almaz-Antey will present another new product at the IDEX 2021 arms fair: the upgrade of the Strela surface-to-air missile system widely represented globally at the Sosna level, the press office said.

“Compared to its predecessor, the Sosna anti-aircraft missile system features doubled target strike range and tripled ammo load, higher stealth properties of its use, and a fully automated target tracking and strike system. “the company said.

Almaz-Antey will also showcase the S-400 ‘Triumf’, S-300PMU2 ‘Favorit’ and Buk-M2E air defense systems at the IDEX 2021 weapons fair. The company’s exhibition will also include models of ground-based missile systems. air Viking, Tor-M2E, Tor-M2K and Tor-M2KM in their fixed and mobile versions, the Palma on-board anti-aircraft artillery system and the Komar turret mount for Igla portable air defense systems. Some monitors will display information on products for naval air defense, including the Rif-M and Shtil-1 on-board air defense systems, the press office said.

The military will soon begin testing a Lockheed Martin missile defense system designed to work with the service’s M1 tanks and Bradley and Stryker armored vehicles.

As part of a three-year deal announced on Tuesday, Lockheed will supply its Modular Active Protection System, or MAPS, base kit, which includes a framework of vehicle sensors and countermeasures designed to detect, track and destroy rocket propelled grenades and anti-tank guided missiles. , according to a press release from the company.

This is the latest step in the military’s ten-year quest to protect its armored vehicle crews without adding additional armor, increasing vehicle weight and degrading speed and mobility.

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Lockheed began working with the military to develop its MAPS technology in 2014.

“Since then, the MAPS Basic Kit has proven its worth in several live fire demonstrations,” said David Rohall, Advanced Ground Vehicle Systems program manager at Lockheed Martin. “We are ready to support integration and testing on a variety of Army combat vehicles, the last step before the military makes a formal decision on the commissioning of this capability.”

The service has been looking for an active protection system for more than 10 years. It chose the Quick Kill APS, manufactured by Raytheon Co., to equip its manned land vehicles as part of the Future Combat Systems program. The effort died, however, when then Defense Secretary Robert Gates canceled the FCS in 2009 – the same year the Israel Defense Forces deployed the first Trophy APS systems.

The military launched an accelerated effort in early 2017 to equip its M1 tanks, Bradley fighting vehicles and Strykers with commercially available active protection devices such as the Trophy system.

The military agreed to equip the M1 tanks of four Brigade Combat Teams with the Trophy system and tested Israel’s APS system, known as Iron Fist, to protect the Bradley.

Equipping the lightly armored Stryker with APS proved more difficult, military officials told Congress in March. APS systems tested by the military could defeat an incoming missile, but it was difficult to prevent the side effects of the destroyed enemy rocket from entering the vehicle.

Under the new agreement, Lockheed Martin will supply five production-ready base kits with an option of up to 20, and support army integration and testing on Abrams tanks, the new multi-purpose armored vehicle. and Bradley and Stryker vehicles. The contract also covers the development of the basic kit for vehicle protection capabilities beyond active protection, such as underbelly explosion protection, the statement said.

– Matthew Cox can be contacted at [email protected]

Related: No missile protection in sight for Stryker army vehicles, general told Congress

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According to information released by the Russian news agency TASS on February 10, 2020, the Russian defense industry will develop a naval version of its Tor-M2 air defense missile system for the Russian Navy.
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The Tor-M2 has already been tested aboard a Russian Navy ship. (Image source Russia Defense Forum)

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The Tor air defense missile system was created in the late 1970s by the Moscow Electromechanical Research Institute (NIEMI). It was commissioned in the spring of 1986. Tor is to engage in air and missile defense at the battalion level. It can defend important administrative, economic and military installations, as well as the first levels of land formations against anti-radar and cruise missiles. The complex can control the airspace and automatically shoot down any air targets not identified by the friendly or enemy system.

The complex is armed with vertical launch anti-aircraft guided missiles with a range of 12 km and altitudes of up to 10 km. The improved radar can detect stealth planes: jets, helicopters, cruise missiles, as well as precision munitions and aerial bombs.

The weapon has been greatly improved over the course of its life. The most advanced option is Tor-M2. It is supplied as standard to the Ministry of Defense. In 2019, it signed a contract worth 100 billion rubles for the delivery of Tor-M2 until 2027.

Tor-M2 is tracked due to operations in motorized infantry or offensive and defensive armor formations. In 2019, the Ministry of Defense and the Kupol company signed a contact for Arctic Tor on the two-section tracked DT-30 transporter from Uralvagonzavod. The combat vehicle has a high off-road capability and can overcome ditches, float and operate in less than 50 degrees of frost. It is armed with 16 missiles, which can destroy targets several seconds after detection. The complex successfully completes missions in all situations, including active electronic warfare.

The Kalashnikov Group presented their vision for the development of the Tor-M2 at the Army-2020 forum. It featured the SKKSh-586 wheeled undercarriage produced by the Mytishchi Machine Building Plant. The vehicle is made of aluminum alloys to provide bullet and explosion protection without additional devices attached. It allows to better use the interior and to reduce the weight. The SKKSh-586 has a high off-road capability and can float with two water jets to overcome water obstacles. The running gear has a hydromechanical gearbox, on-board information controls, main and emergency power sources, heating, ventilation, air conditioning and video surveillance systems.

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Russian Navy nuclear cruiser Petr Veliky is armed with the Tor air defense missile system (Image source Twitter Capt (N))

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The Tor at sea already exists. This is the Kinzhal 3K95 complex at close range. Warships with a displacement of more than 800 tons have been armed with them since 1989. The aircraft carrier Admiral Kuznetsov, the heavy nuclear cruisers Petr Veliky and Admiral Nakhimov of the project 1144, the large anti-submarine ships of the project 1155 and the project 11540 frigates are armed with this. Each rotary launcher carries eight anti-aircraft guided missiles.

The on-board Tor-M2 is likely to have the same features as its last ground option. The only problem is an additional lighting radar in the guidance system. However, the Altair company in Moscow solved the problem in the 1990s. Admiral Nakhimov begins testing in 2021 and is likely to become the first airborne Tor-M2 carrier.

Rotating launchers are likely to be replaced by vertical launchers. They will speed up the reaction to target destruction because they carry more guided anti-aircraft missiles, the Independent Military Review said.

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© Copyright 2021 TASS Navy Reconnaissance. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

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• US Air Force picked up a Russian-made surface-to-air missile system in June 2020, flying it out of Libya in a C-17 transport.
• Libyan government forces captured the Pantsir S-1 weapon system and handed it over to the Americans.
• Pantsir is a low-altitude, truck-mounted air defense system used in Syria, Libya and other war zones.

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Last summer, a secret US military flight to Libya took away one of Russia’s most modern air defense weapons systems. The US Air Force flew the Pantsir S-1 surface-to-air missile system, which Libyan government forces captured, out of the country on a military transport flight for unknown parts.

The acquisition of a Pantsir, designed to defend against US and NATO aircraft, is a boon to the US intelligence community.

According to The temperature, the secret mission to Libya took place in June 2020. The Pantsir, which the United Arab Emirates bought from Russia and gave to the Libyan government, had been abandoned and then captured by a local militia. Government forces eventually recovered the system and transferred it to a base housing Turkish military forces.

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Of the, Above the defense Explain, the Palantir was shipped to Zuwara Air Base. Next, a US Air Force C-17 Globemaster III transport went to the airport, picked up the truck-mounted system, and transported it north to Ramstein Air Base in Germany. It was then that the track cooled.

The Pantsir S-1 is one of the first Russian post-Cold War low-level air defense systems. The system consists of 12 short-range 57E6 surface-to-air missiles, radar-guided and electro-optic, with a range of up to 11 miles. The weapons charge is supplemented by a pair of 30-millimeter automatic cannons directed by radar. The entire system rests on the bed of an 8×8 truck chassis.

The Pantsir is intended to provide air defense to headquarters, supply units, air bases and other important sites against threats, including low-level fixed-wing aircraft, helicopters, drones and even cruise missiles.

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While Pantsir has been widely exported, Russian military forces still use it, making it a system that US and NATO forces could face in wartime. US forces would have had access to the Pantsirs during their military service in the UAE during joint exercises, but the Libyan system is the first that the US military and intelligence community can retain.

The weapon could likely end up at Wright Patterson Air Force Base, home of the U.S. Air Force’s National Air and Space Intelligence Center, which maintains a Foreign material exploitation center for the express purpose of investigating captured, stolen or otherwise acquired foreign weapon systems.

The system will likely be dismantled and rebuilt, and knowing how Pantsir engages enemy planes will help protect U.S. and Allied planes in the future.

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According to information released by the Russian news agency TASS on December 30, 2020, the Russian Navy has successfully completed testing of the Tsirkon hypersonic missile overshadowing the completion of acceptance testing of the anti-submarine missile complex Otvet. Technical documentation is being finalized for the complex to be officially accepted into service by the Russian Navy.
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The Russian Navy frigate Admiral Kasatonov of Project 22350 successfully completed acceptance testing of the Otvet missile complex. (Image source Russian Exercises Twitter)

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The complex detects, classifies and destroys submarines or unmanned underwater vehicles at great distances. The last Vodopad RPK-6M anti-submarine complex was created in Soviet times and entered service in 1981. The Vodopad has an unusual trajectory. The guided anti-submarine missile sails underwater like an ordinary torpedo for some time after launch. The solid fuel jet engine then starts to launch the missile at a distance of 50 km. The warhead comprising a depth bomb or a small electric torpedo of 400 mm UMGT-1 is then released on a parachute.

In the 1990s, Soviet designers decided to exclude the underwater phase of a new anti-submarine missile after launch. The 91RE2 missile was designed for the export of the Club complex (Kalibr export option) and fired from a vertical universal launcher. The presence of various missiles made it possible to change the ammunition according to the missions and the situation.

A new complex of anti-submarine missiles became necessary, as the speed and maneuverability of nuclear and non-nuclear submarines increased and stealth characteristics improved. Otvet was designed.

Its test production started in 2019. In November 2020, the frigate Admiral Kasatonov of the 22350 project successfully completed the acceptance tests of the complex. Otvet includes on-board sonar, submersible helicopter sonar, 3S-14 vertical launcher, anti-submarine missile with 324mm MPT-1UM torpedoes, communications and launch readiness systems. Underwater targets can be detected by both sonars, as well as other warships and submarines, the Il-38 and Tu-142 anti-submarine planes.

Entering data and calculating the course takes just ten seconds. The missile is launched by a ballistic trajectory towards the target area. The two-stage solid-fuel missile is 7.65 meters long and the launch weight exceeds two tons. It has an inertial guidance system. Upon separation from the first stage, the second stage takes the missile along a guided path to the submarine area. The trajectory is adjusted, and the on-board inertial unit guides the missile to the point assigned by aerodynamic ailerons.

During the separation of the second stage, the MPT-1UM torpedo splashed a parachute, submerged and automatically searched for the target. It moves in a spiral without starting the engine, but with an acoustic warhead in operation. The engine starts when the target is detected. The torpedo approaches and destroys the submarine.

The 324mm MPT-1UM torpedo weighs 300kg. It is 3 meters long and the warhead weighs 60 kg. The maximum depth is 800 meters and the maximum speed is 50 knots. The range of the multi-channel warhead with spatial and temporal correlation of signals and adaptive advance angle is two thousand meters.

The duration of the Otvet mission is 1 to 2 minutes. The distance varies from 5 to 50 km. The maximum flight speed is Mach 2.5. Four missiles can simultaneously attack a submarine. The probability of destruction is 0.91 in the event of a rms guiding error of 300 to 500 meters.

Otvet will increase the anti-submarine capabilities of the Russian Navy. The main surface forces can be a multi-layered anti-submarine defense. In the nearby area, the Paket-NM anti-submarine complex fights submarines and torpedoes. Otvet is responsible for the distance of 5 to 50 km. The torpedoes and depth bombs of the Ka-27PL helicopters operate within a range of 100 km.

Otvet will be installed on Project 22350 frigates, Project 1155M upgraded anti-submarine ships, Project 20385 corvettes, Revised Project 11442M heavy nuclear cruiser Admiral Nakhimov.

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© Copyright 2020 TASS Navy Reconnaissance. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

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New Delhi: The Union cabinet on Wednesday approved the proposal to export the locally developed Akash missile system. Defense Minister Rajnath Singh made the announcement.

Cabinet also approved the establishment of a committee for faster approvals.

The minister said that the export version of the Akash missile system will be different from the system that has been deployed with the Indian armed forces.

The Minister of Defense informed in a series of tweets:

“Under Atmanirbhar Bharat, India is increasing its manufacturing capabilities for a wide variety of defense platforms and missiles. The cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi ji today approved the export of the Akash missile system and a committee for faster approvals has been established.

“Akash is the country’s major missile with over 96% indigenization. Akash is a surface-to-air missile with a range of 25 km. The export version of Akash will be different from the system currently deployed with the Indian Armed Forces.

“Until now Indian defense exports have included parts / components etc. The export of large platforms was minimal. This Cabinet decision would help the country improve its defense products and make them competitive on a global scale.

“The Indian government intends to focus on the export of high-value defense platforms, to meet the target of $ 5 billion in defense exports and improve strategic relations with friendly foreign countries. . “

According to the Defense Research and Development Organization that developed the Akash missile system, is it a short-range surface-to-air missile system to protect vulnerable areas and vulnerable points from air attacks? .

The Akash weapon system can engage multiple targets simultaneously in group mode or standalone mode. It incorporates electronic countermeasures (ECCM) functions. The entire weapon system was configured on mobile platforms, the DRDO website says.

Akash Weapon Systems has been inducted and is operational with the Indian Air Force as well as the Indian Army, he adds.

Meanwhile, government sources said nine friendly countries in Southeast Asia and Africa are interested in acquiring the Akash air defense missile system. A public sector unit under the Ministry of Defense will now explore opportunities to export the weapons system to these countries, sources added.

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